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Vaginal infections and their impact on female fertility

Within these conditions, vaginal infections such as Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) are one of the first causes of consultation for women of reproductive age. (Approximately 95% of patients who go to the gynecologist do so because of some type of infectious vaginal discharge). Vaginal infections affect women’s fertility since they belong to a large group of pathologies that generate varied clinical symptoms, ranging from uncomplicated processes to severe symptoms such as septic symptoms, which can compromise the lives of patients. When there is the presence of a vaginal infection, symptoms such as itching, irritation, and bad odor occur. However, it is very difficult to distinguish these infections from each other based only on the symptoms, and it is absolutely necessary to perform an examination and a microbiological study to establish the diagnosis. Speaking specifically about Bacterial Vaginosis (BV), it is first necessary to understand the function of the Normal Vaginal Flora, composed of microorganisms found in the vagina that, shortly after birth, change their constitution permanently throughout life. life in all women. Although efforts have been made to determine the characteristics of the microorganisms that compose it, there is still no absolute clarity of all the commensal agents of the Normal Vaginal Flora. However, the presence of BV is associated with a greater risk of infection in the upper genital tract and sexually transmitted infections such as HIV, affecting a third of sexually active women in the world. In addition to this, among the most common pelvic conditions we have Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID), which is a polymicrobial infectious pathology, caused by both sexually transmitted microorganisms and other bacteria that ascend from the vaginal tract to the pelvic structures. PID encompasses inflammatory and infectious processes of the upper genital tract and can be part of the following conditions: In pregnancy, BV is associated with spontaneous abortion, premature rupture of membranes, preterm delivery, chorioamnionitis, and postpartum endometritis. Fortunately, there are alternatives for those women who have had vaginal infections that have already impacted their fertility and who want to have a baby. The most effective technique is In Vitro Fertilization since it is the treatment that has the highest percentage of success and the best results. Ingenes Institute has several years of experience treating the largest number of and most complex fertility cases, so our team of specialists has all the experience to deal with infertility cases.

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Fertility

Clomiphene Citrate, is it useful to get pregnant?

Clomiphene Citrate What is it? Clomiphene citrate is an ovulatory stimulating medication that causes the ovaries to produce and release eggs. It is generally prescribed to women who have not managed to get pregnant due to not being able to produce eggs (in 70% of cases it has managed to work and improve ovulation cycles), in addition, it can be prescribed to men with infertile situations. However, this component alone will not work to achieve pregnancy. If you have tried to get pregnant for some time and have not succeeded, you have likely heard of clomiphene or clomiphene citrate, but it is very important to remember that you do not self-medicate or use it on your own, it is always necessary to go with a doctor before starting any type of treatment or taking any medicine, and particularly in this case, go to a reproduction specialist. Clomiphene is prescribed in the form of oral tablets and the dose must be what the specialist prescribes, and is generally started 3 to 5 days after the start of the cycle. It should not be taken in a dose different from that indicated by your doctor and its intake should be exactly as prescribed. Advantages of Clomiphene Citrate Some of the advantages of using clomiphene as part of assisted reproduction treatment include: What are the secondary effects? Clomiphene citrate can cause multiple effects that can be severe if there is no timely follow-up carried out by a specialist doctor, such as: If you are using this medication as part of your reproductive process, remember that it is essential to attend all appointments with your doctor, since monitoring your body’s reaction is vital. What alternatives are there to get pregnant? If you have been trying to get pregnant for more than 12 months and have not been able to get pregnant, you are likely facing infertility, which can be treated effectively. Before considering taking this or any other medication, consult with your reproductive doctor. Keep in mind that the most important thing to achieve a pregnancy is an accurate diagnosis of your fertility situation since the particular treatment you should have will depend on this.

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